IMAGE  EVALUATION 
TEST  TARGET  (MT.3) 


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1-25      1.4      1.6 

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Photographic 

Sciences 

(Corporation 


23  WiiSTi'-n'NSilREET 

WEBSTER,  N.Y.  M580 

(716)  873-4503 


L^, 


CIHM/ICMH 

Microfiche 

Series. 


CIHh/i/ICIVIH 
Collection  de 
microfiches. 


Canadian  Institute  for  Historical  Microreproductions  /  Institut  Canadian  de  microreproductions  historiques 


Technical  and  Bibliographic  Notes/Notes  techniques  et  bibliographiques 


The  Institute  has  attempted  to  obtain  the  best 
original  copy  available  for  filming.  Features  of  this 
copy  which  may  be  bibliographically  unique, 
which  may  alter  any  of  the  images  in  the 
reproduction,  or  which  may  significantly  change 
the  usual  method  of  filming,  are  checked  below. 


D 


D 


n 

n 


Coloured  covers/ 
Couverture  de  couleur 


□    Covers  damaged/ 
Couverture  endommagde 

□    Covers  restored  and/or  laminated/ 
Couverture  restaur^e  et/ou  pelliculde 


Cover  title  missing/ 

Le  titre  de  couverture  manque 


I      I    Coloured  maps/ 


D 


Cartes  gdographiques  en  couleur 

Coloured  ink  (i.e.  other  than  blue  or  black)/ 
Encre  de  couleur  (i.e.  autre  que  bleue  ou  noire) 


Coloured  plates  and/or  illustrations/ 
Planches  et/ou  illustrations  en  couleur 


Bound  with  other  material/ 
Reli6  avec  d'autres  documents 

Tight  binding  may  cause  shadows  or  distortion 
along  interior  margin/ 

La  reliure  serree  peut  causer  de  I'ombre  ou  de  la 
distortion  le  long  de  la  marge  int^rieure 

Blank  leaves  added  during  restoration  may 
appear  within  the  text.  Whenever  possible,  these 
have  been  omitted  from  filming/ 
II  se  peut  que  certaines  pages  blanches  ajoutdes 
lors  d'une  restauration  apparaissent  dans  le  texte, 
mais,  lorsque  cela  6tait  possible,  ces  pages  n'ont 
pas  6t6  filmdes. 

Additional  comments:/ 
Commentaires  suppldmentaires: 


L'Institut  a  microfilm^  le  meilleur  exemplaire 
qu'il  lui  a  6t6  possible  de  se  procurer.  Les  details 
de  cet  exemplaire  qui  sont  peut-dtre  uniques  du 
point  de  vue  bibliographique,  qui  peuvent  modifier 
une  image  reproduite,  ou  qui  peuvent  exiger  une 
modification  dans  la  mdthode  normale  de  filmage 
sont  indiquds  ci-dessous. 


Th 
to 


D 
D 
D 


0 
D 
D 
D 

n 


Coloured  pages/ 
Pages  de  couleur 

Pages  damaged/ 
Pages  endommag^es 

Pages  restored  and/or  laminated/ 
Pages  restaurdes  et/ou  pelliculies 


E    Pages  discoloured,  stained  or  foxed/ 
Pages  d6color6es,  tachetdes  ou  piqu^es 

D 


Pages  detached/ 
Pages  ddtachdes 

Showthrough/ 
Transparence 

Quality  of  print  varies/ 
Quality  in^gale  de  I'lmpression 

Includes  supplementary  material/ 
Comprend  du  materiel  supplementaire 

Only  edition  available/ 
Seule  Edition  disponible 

Pages  wholly  or  partially  obscured  by  errata 
slips,  tissues,  etc.,  have  been  refilmed  to 
ensure  the  best  possible  image/ 
Les  pages  totalement  ou  partiellement 
obscurcies  par  un  feuillet  d'errata,  une  pelure, 
etc.,  ont  6t6  film6es  d  nouveau  de  facon  d 
obtenir  la  meilieure  image  possible. 


Th 
po 
of 
fill 


Or 
be 
th( 
tio 
oti 
fin 
sic 
or 


Th 
shi 
Til 
w\ 

Ml 
dif 
en 
be 
rig 
rec 
mi 


This  item  is  filmed  at  the  ruduction  ratio  checked  below/ 

Ce  document  est  film6  au  taux  de  reduction  indiqu6  ci-dessous. 

10X  14X  18X  22X 


26X 


SOX 


7 


12X 


16X 


20X 


24X 


28X 


32X 


The  copy  filmad  h«r«  hat  b««n  rsproducad  thanks 
to  tha  ganaroaity  of: 

Li'  "ary  Division 

Provincial  Archives  of  British  Columbia 


L'axamplaira  film*  fut  raproduit  grAca  A  la 
ginArosit*  da: 

Library  Division 

Provincial  Archives  of  British  Columbia 


Tha  imagas  appaaring  hara  ara  tha  bast  quality 
poMibIa  contidaring  tha  condition  and  lagibility 
of  tha  original  copy  and  in  kaaping  with  tha 
filming  contract  spacificationt. 


Las  imagas  suivantas  ont  At*  raproduitas  avac  ia 
plus  grand  soin,  compta  tanu  da  la  condition  at 
da  la  nattat*  da  l'axamplaira  film*,  at  an 
conformity  avac  las  conditions  du  contrat  da 
filmaga. 


Original  copias  in  printad  papar  covars  ara  filmad 
baginning  with  iha  front  covar  and  anding  on 
tha  last  paga  with  a  printad  or  illustratad  impras- 
sion,  or  tha  back  covar  whan  appropriata.  All 
othar  original  copias  ara  filmad  baginning  on  tha 
first  paga  with  a  printad  or  illustratad  impras- 
sion,  and  anding  on  tha  last  paga  with  a  printad 
or  illustratad  imprassion. 


Tha  last  recordad  frame  on  each  microfiche 
shall  contain  tha  symbol  -^  (meaning  "CON- 
TINUED"), or  tha  symbol  V  (meaning  "END"), 
whichever  applies. 


Les  examplairas  originaux  dont  la  couvarture  en 
papier  est  imprimAe  sont  filmAs  en  commen^ant 
par  la  premier  plat  at  en  terminant  soit  par  la 
darniAre  paga  qui  comporta  una  ampreinte 
d'impression  ou  d'illustration,  soit  par  la  second 
plat,  salon  la  cas.  Tous  las  autras  axemplairas 
originaux  sont  filmAs  an  commandant  par  la 
premiAre  page  qui  comporte  une  empreinte 
d'impression  ou  d'illustration  at  en  terminant  par 
la  darniAre  page  qui  comporte  une  telle 
empreinte. 

Un  des  symboles  suivants  apparaitra  sur  la 
darniAre  image  de  cheque  microfiche,  selon  le 
cas:  le  symboie  — ^-  signifie  "A  SUIVRE",  le 
symbols  ▼  signifie  "FIN  ". 


Maps,  plates,  charts,  etc.,  may  be  filmed  at 
different  reduction  ratios.  Those  too  large  to  be 
entirely  included  in  one  exposure  are  filmed 
beginning  in  the  upper  left  hand  corner,  left  to 
right  and  top  to  bottom,  as  many  frames  as 
required.  The  following  diagrams  illustrate  the 
method: 


Les  cartas,  planches,  tableaux,  etc.,  peuvent  Atre 
filmAs  A  des  taux  de  reduction  diffArents. 
Lorsque  le  document  est  trop  grand  pour  Atre 
reproduit  an  un  seul  clichA,  il  est  film*  *  partir 
de  Tangle  supArieur  gauche,  de  gauche  *  droite, 
et  de  haut  en  bas,  en  prenant  le  nombre 
d'imagas  n*cessaire.  l^s  diagrammas  suivants 
illustrent  la  m*thode. 


1 

2 

3 

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

mi 


ALPHA  iUrnCAL    VOCABIJLAUY 


111'  -i  flic 


C II I N  O  O  K    LA  A  (J  U  A  G  E . 


GEORGE    (ilBliS. 


NEW  YOKK: 
CRAMOTSY     PIIESS. 

ISO:!. 


>J 


^HHH" 


PREFACE. 


It  8lioiil(l  be  ]>rc'misiHl  tliat  tlio  iVillnwiiiLV  Vocal »iilary  wiis  ool- 
k'ctcil  at  (lirt'eront  tiiiu's  and  from  dilloroiil  Imliaris,  ami  lias  never 
boeii  revised  witii  tlie  asHlstaiipe  ol'  one  jiersoii.  It  umloubtcilly 
contains  words  of  two  dialects,  the  Chinook  .proper  andtho  Clatsop, 
and  probably  also  of  the  Wakiakuni.  The  words  themselves,  how- 
over,  it  is  believed,  are  generally  correct,  and  in  some  instances  the 
dialect  has  been  noted.  The  only  apology  for  publishing  it  in  its 
present  form  is,  that  tlie  Indians  S])eaking  the  Cliinook  language 
are  so  nearly  extinct,  that  no  other,  better  digested,  is  likely  to  he 
made,  and  that  even  thus  it  affords  niemis  for  a  much  more 
extended  comparison  of  this  with  oilier  Indian  languages  tha- 
now  exists. 

The  nation,  or  rather  family,  to  which  tlie  generic  iiame  of  Chi- 
nook has  attached,  formerly  inhabited  both  Imnks  of  the  Columbia 
Kivcr,  from  its  mouth  to  the  (Jrand  Dalles,  a  distance  of  about  a 
hundred  and  seventy  miles,  and  was,  as  usual  among  the  sedentary 
Indians  of  the  west,  broken  up  into  numerous  bands,  each  having 
its  own  village  and  chiefs,  and  possessing  its  special  name;  no  com- 
mon appellation  being  .adojited  by  themselves,  unless  it  mighi  be 
till!  word  signifying  "  |)eople,"  or 'Mho  people." 

Mr.  Hale,  in  his  Ktlmography  of  the  I'.  S.  Exploring  Expedition, 
has  divided  these  into  I'pper  and  Lower  Cliiiiooks;  the  latter,  as  I 
suppose,  intended  only  to  include  the  Indians  between  Oak  Point 


^R^^^^^^^^- 


■w 


IV 


I'UKFACK. 


ninl  tlic  inoiiili  of  ilii'  ii\"r.  N'l  ry  jimhably  an  intcmu'iliato  or 
niiddli'  (li\isii)ii  WduM  liavo  inf)rc  acciiralcly  (Icscrilicd  llicni, 
oinl)raciii'4  tlial  part  ol'  the  territory  lictwci'ii  Oak  I'niiit  ami  Fort 
VancouviT.  Tlic  pn'siiit  vncalnilary  liclniivrs  to  tliosi'  nearrst  llio 
iiiiiinli,  ot'  wliirli  iIk'Ic  wiTc  li\('  |ii'fiii'i|iiil  Kaiid-i. 

Mr.  A.  ('.  Aiidcrsiiii,  liiniurly  of  tlic  lliidson's  I'ciy  ('diiiiiniiy, 
loiij;  roi'li'iil  mi  tlio  I'oliimliia  I!i\('i-,  a>><iLi:ns  tlii'ir  lioiindarics  as 
I'ollows: — On  tlif  noitli  side  of  ilic  river,  lirst,  tlie  Cliiiionks  proper 
('rcliiiiiik).  wliose  territory  extcinlrd  I'roin  ('M|ie  1  )isMppointnieiit 
lip  (lie  ('oliiiiilii:i  111  liic  iici'^iiliorliiiod  ol'(;ray'-i  /»'///  (not  (Iray's 
lfin'liii\  uliicli  i-.  ciii  ilir  I'acitic),  and  hack  lo  tlie  noriliem  vicinity 
ot'SlioalwMler  i'>:iy,  winre  tliey  iiilerloeked  with  the  I'iiiii.alis  ol'tlie 
coMsl  ;  :nid  almM'  lliriii  tlie  Wakiakinns  (\Va-k;ii-advniii),  wlio 
rvtiiideij  up  towards  Oak  J'oinI,  iiaviiif;  iieliind  tliein  tlie  Willo- 
pali>  (Kual-lnvi--i')-k\va).  an  isolated  hand  n|'  tlie  Clifpewyan  tiiinily 

( AllialiaM'aie-  of  ( Jallaliii),  mIio  liili;iliited  il imtry  on  the  Willo- 

pali  l.'iver,  mikI  llie  head  ul'  llic  {'liiliali^.  <  >li  the  south  side  of  tlie 
(.'oluniliia  tile  Claisops  (Klal-sop)  extended  alonj;  the  coast  ahout 
incniy  miles  from  m-ar 'rillaniook  Head  to  J'oint  v\dams,  ami  up 
the  river  to  Toieiiir  Point,  'riienee  the  (.'allilaniels  (Kat-lila'met) 
reiu'lieij  to  l'iiM(l"s  l--l:ind,  and  were  liill()\\ed  by  the  Couniaes 
ol  (),ik  i'uiiit  (Kaiinyak  or  I\iikhn-_\  ak.  the  Kreliiits  of  l''ram.'lier« 
and  Skillools  (if  Lewis  and  Clarki^).  This  last  trihe,  closely  con- 
neeied  with  the  Klatsk;mai,  anotiier  Iiaml  of  the  Athabascan  f<toek, 
who  lived  on  the  ii]ii)er  waters  of  the  Nehaleni,  a  stream  uimninsj; 
inio  the  raeilic,  on  those  of  N'oiinj^'s  Uiv<'r,  and  one  bearini^  their 
own  name,  which  eiilers  tile  ( 'olumiiia  at  Oak  J'oint.  The  above 
may  properly  be  considereil  as  constituting  a  miigle  tribe,  although 
under  the  jurisdiction  of  ilillereiil  chiefs,  and  tliough  dialectic 
vari.-Uions  existed   in  tlieir  language.     Tliu  language  of  tlio  bands 


Carl  her  up  tl 


le  ri\  or  (leiia 


rted  more  and  iroro  wiib'lv  from  tlio  ("hi 


nock  |iiopcr,  so  ih.al  the  lower  ones  could  not  have  umlerstocjd  the 
fillers  withoiil  an  interpreter. 


^v... 


wm 


rifKI'ACK. 


Of  till'  [several  voealiiilmics  (■I'tlii-i  laiiniin;j;i'  Iievetofore  inililislietl, 
tlic  ()iily,relial)le  urns  tli.il  I  liavc  seen  arc  tlmse  ul"  Mr.  Jlalo  in  flic 
Kllinnurapliy  til'  the  I'.  S.  Iv\|i!(iriii'^  I-Aiic'ililinii,  cjiviiitj  isit  wurds 
ol'  (lie  Lower  anil  (lit  of  Ihc  I'lipci'  Cliiiioolv  (Watlala),  tlic  former 
aeeoiii|iaiii('il  liy  !:;ramiiialic:il  iiolirc-^.  lulu  all  tlic  oilicr-i  many 
worils  liavc  rrcpl  I'lnm  IIk Cliilialis  and  Klikalal;  lliclirsi  alrilicof 
llie  Seli>li  family,  llic  second  of  the  S:ilia|ilin,  w  lio  innnriliatcly  join 
I  lie  ( 'liiiiook-i  on  I  III'  iiorlli,  as  well  as  some  from  tlic  Xootka,  w  liieli 
forms  one  of  tlie  eomiionenlM  of  wlial  is  called  tlie  t'liinook 
'■Jargon,"'  a  mixed  linimiauc  in  common  ii^c  lor  I  radiiiL,' jairposes 
on  (lie  N'orlli  We^t  ( 'oast,  and  often  mi- taken  for  tlie  CI  li  nook  it  sell". 

Tlie  voealinlary  i.;i\('n  l>y  Ilr.  Scolder  as  "('iieiiook''  is  alimist 
alto;j;ellier  C'liilialis.  His  '•  Catlilascon,"  llioiiLili  very  iiicorrecl,  is 
t'liinook;  lull  lie  li.is  u  roiiuly  assi'^ned  tlic  loi'ation  of  tlu' Catlilasco 
tribe.  'I'liey  were  tlic  lndi;ms  of  tlie  Dalies  of  the  Colninliia,  and 
not  ot'  tlie  reL;ion  lielow  llie  liilU;  .'ind  lliipiiuli  llicy  s|icak  adialict 
of  tile  ( 'liiiiook,  tlie  \(ieal  Hilary  is  of  some  other  hand  lower  do\\  ii 
the  river.  It  is  easy  to  see  that,  eol,i|iaii-oiis  lijnnded  on  snch  data 
lead  only  lo  error. 

In  colh-ctiii!,'  the  |iresenl  \cicahnlary,  I  have  licen  'greatly  assisted 
hy  Mes-.rs.  Kohcit  Shortess  mid  Solomon  II.  Smith,  ofOreiioii,  and 
Ml'.  A.  ('.  .Vndcr^on,  of  N'ictoria,  V'aiu  .in\  er  Island,  to  all  of  w  liom 
1  desire  to  exjiress  my  acknowledijnients. 

'i'lie  very  dillicnlt  jironnncialion  and  excessively  einniilieated 
form  ipf  the  Chinook  has  elfcctiially  iirevenlcd  its  ae(|'iIsition,  i^ven 
hy  inis-ionaries  .•imi  fur  traders.  It  ahoimds  with  u'uttiirals  mid 
"  cliiekinn;'"  sounds,  almost  as  dinicull  to  analyse  as  to  '.itter.  .\s  is 
llu'  case  with  all  the  surrotnidiiiLi;  trihes,  the  eonsonaiits  J\  r,  and  v 
arc  wantinir,  iicrlia]i--  also  d  and  c.  In  iiiononneinii  Entflish  words, 
,/'  is  chanced  to  p  ;  r  to  /  ;  ?•  to  )/i..  'I'li  never  occiir.s,  either  as  in 
//(///  w  tluc  ;  these  letters,  where  they  aii|i('ar  helow,  being  pro- 
nounced as  in  the  l''rench  tin'.  The  system  ol'  spelling  used  is  as 
follows  : — 


p 


^Bmmmam 


VI 


PKKKACK. 


OllTIIOGUAPITY. 

(/  Ioiil;  as  mfntlicr;  sliort  uh  in  (ioniian  hat^  or  nearly  as  in  Kiiglisli 

e  loiii,'  as  in  Mry  ("l(in<j  <r^  in,/W''();  short  in  ///(/. 

/■  Ioul;  as  in  ^/Nf/v'/'f  ,•  slioit  ill  ;*/;?. 

0  \oU'^  as  in  r/o  ;  slioi't,  as  in  /loiiu',  v/in/r. 

II  loHL,'  as  in  ri<h   {oo  mfool);  short  \n  full  (oo  in  (/(it></),  and  also 

as  in  but :  it  as  in  niii(»i,  piii'<\  itc,  is  ropri'sontod  by  //)/. 
(i  as  ill  ((//  (ii(i\  (III,  ill  /)(^/'7,  tiniijlil). 

III  '.\s  in  (f/.s7r  ("  loll!;-  /"  in  jihn',  iniijlit). 
(Ill  as  <iw  ill  /(oc  ((;"  ill  IiiikI). 

Tlio  consonants  as  in  Kiii;lisli,  wiili  the  I'ullowiiir;  iiniltatioiis : — 
(■  is  used  only  in  Iho  coiiipoiind  cA,  which  is  proiiounccd  always  as 
ill  r/iiirr/i  ;  1/  as  in  7/7,  never  soft  as  in  f/i/ii/n;  iiir  whieli  _;  is 
ein])loyc'(l ;  km  reinesents  i/ii  as  in  ijim/i  ,"  1/  is  ]ironoiineeil  as  in 
.'/""i  .'/*'"'■  y  /./( cxpix'sses  the  f;iiltnral  asiiirate — thederinan  r/i  in 
«(•//,  the  Scottish  in  Im'/i,  bnt  Mlien  the  letters  are  sejiarated  liy  a 
(■omnia  (/.V/),  they  denote  merely  an  as|iirMted  A\  Other  eonipoiinds 
like  /,/.  tkl,  llh\  re]iresent  (lie  chiekini^  rounds  aecordini;  to  analysis. 


ii 


PHKKACE. 


VU 


W 


IU15M()(il{.\IMlV. 

'I'lid  lullowiii;;  are  all  llic  sin^riiuciis  ..f  tin;  ('liiiumk  laii^iiam' 
willi  wlilfli  I  am  aiMiiiaiiitctl,  witli  tlif  cxci'iitioii  of  iIidso  of  the 
Jargon,  MHiKi  of  wli'uli  liavu  licfii  nivcii  liy  tin;  aiilliors  as  (.'liinook 
jiroiter,  ur  as  ( 'latsup,  and  ari;  cited  as  siicli  liy  J.iuhvi;,'.  'I'lioc  last, 
I  liavi!  iiu'ludid  ill  tin:  r.iljlio,-,'ia[pliy  of  iho  Jarijoii  aiiin'iidcd  to  llic 
Dictionary  of  lliat  tongtic,  fonuiii;^  No.  XII.  of  liiis  mtIcs  : 

Archa'ologia  Americana.    Transactions  of  tlic  American  Aiiti-jua- 

rinn  Society,  2  vols.  8vo.    Worcester,  ]B-M;   Camhridijc,  lt<:tO. 

Words  from  iv  MS.  of  (labricl  Fraiiclu'ro  in  I  lie  "  Synojisis  of 

the  Indian  Tribes  of  North  America,"  by  Albert  tiallatin. 

Vol.  II.,  i>.  37!i. 

Ethnoj,'raiihy  and  riiilology  of  the  V.  S.  Exploring  Expedition.  4to. 

rinhuldphia,  1840.     ]{y  Horatio  Hale. 

Vocabularies— Q,  Watlala  or  Upper  Chinooks— 11,  'IMiinuk, 
Chinooks  proper ;  pp.  ;iT0-C-J9.     The  work  also  contains 
a  valuable  notice  of  the  grammar  of  tliis  language. 
Transactions  of  the  American  Ethnological  Society,  L'  vols.  8vo. 
Ncio  York,  iJartlett  and  Welford,  1845,  1848. 
Reprint  of  tho  above  in  article  on   "Hale's  North-Westeru 
Indians,"  by  Albert  Gallatin  in  Vol.  II.,  pp.  50,  89,  fJl. 
Seven  Years'  llesidence  in  the  (Jreat  Deserts  of  North  America,  by 
Abbe  M.  Domcnecli,  2  vols.  8vo.     London,  1860, 
Heprint  of  part  of  Hale's  Chinook  Vocabulary,  pp.  106-188. 
Journal  of  the  Koyal  Geographical  Societyof  London,  vol.  XL,  8vo. 
London,  1841. 


VIII 


I'liKKAl'lv 


'*()lp-.(i-v;ili(i|iN  nil  llic  lliilii^i'lluus  'I'lilus  111'  llit>  N'ollli  \\'c..|, 
CiiMst  ot'AiliiMic:!."      \\y  Jiilni  Si'tJiiliT,  .M.I).,  itc. 

\'oc!ilml:ify*>rilii'(';illil;i,M'oii;  )t|i. '.' I;!-'J  1(1, 'Jl".  'I'liis  IIkhil'Ii 
luil   I'oiTcct,  ;is  ;i1mi\c  iiii'iitioiu.'il,  is  some  iliiilcct,  uf  the 


t'liiiiniik,  wliik'  lii.i  Cliiiiuok,  so  ciilltil,  (Hi  t 
is  Cliilialis. 


IC   .SillllC    III 


lgl•^ 


K-Xploratioii  dii  TciTilnin'  di' rOrccfoii,  I'tc,  pur  Diillol,  ilc  AlolVas. 
L' vols.  8vt>.  /'arin,  IMI.  'I'lic  iiiiiiumiiI.s  lioiii  I  to  10 
art'  given  in  Vol.  II.,  |..  'Jul. 


^>V— 


'-^w^ 


1 


I'.-t. 


I'S, 


VOCABULARY. 


a.x. 

10 


A. 

Above,    sdkli-ii-li,    Chitii.  ukli- 

Hliukh-!i-li. 
Acorns,  t'kan  n  \vi'. 
Aflfeotlo  I,  t'ki'kli,  lik-ekli. 
AfraxU,  kwasa. 
Again,  wcklit. 
Alive,  ya-k:i-iuitti ;  he  Uvea. 
All,  kon-a-wo. 
Although,  kiikli'tsi. 
AlAvays,  kwa-niMim. 
Animals  {all  creatures),  ClatK. 

clio  i-la-l:i. 
Aplodontia,    o-jiwiilliil';     t/ic 

robe  of  if.f  n/iiii,  Mlii-\va!-I;il'. 
Appear,  to  {in  nhjlit),  klakli. 
Apron,  e  ku-so. 
Arm,    e-bc'po-U'litk,    c'ts-pa-t6- 

tiik. 
Arilve,  to,  ko. 
Arrow,     ka-U'ii-tau,    tklai  tan ; 

Clats.  ta-\iatsli. 
Ash-tree,  klt-si-ba,  Clats,  klk- 

cliti-ba. 
Aunt,  kl-kuk'liot-la. 
Autumn,     klut-lalkh-lio,     tsd- 

ballkli. 
Axe,  /laichet,  ye-kes-tuiih,  ek-a- 

sct-klile-bat,  ckuts'tan. 
i 


B. 

Bad,  iiKi-sa-ti'lii,  ya  ba  ''  la,  i-yd- 

ki.t-lial  ;     C/*(/n.    c-\ii-in:ila; 

a  liml  Ihlii'i,  k  ,  >h  tsaik-ta. 
Bail   a    canoo,    to,    kliikli' c 

wiikli. 
Bark,  of  tree,  o-ko-tal,  o-yu-a- 

piit-sa ;    iuhcr  hark  oj' cedar, 

kal-a-kwa-ti. 
Basket,   o-pi-kwan'li ;  jfigitrcil, 

(lillf.  n-l<w;il'kli. 
Boa 
Be 
Be 

liiit  ;        Vhits 

{<li'i:-~^ij)'  i-s'i 'li- 4iit,  i-^.I 


(  httx.  n-Uw;il  kli. 
Dach,  of  till  Kill,  l<a  b'-Ial'liik. 
eads,  ka-nu'i-siik,  il'ka  InVs.k. 
ear,    (blur/,),  (.•-iicirimi,   its'. 

liiit   •  t^hita  k\  int  .\k' li:i  r 


11//    '...,'  V/,       •     '^     I     i  (-    41)1,      t-'*.. 

Beard,  ic-bi;-l  ik-sit,  tcl 

I'-i  i-a.  •  -1-1 M 


s'.'iiit-\*  !ia 
aib 
.1>.  k 


!.'  n'.- 


HI) 

Beaver,  .-i  -;i.    -.-u  .. 
Boforo    {in   a,l-unA) 

wuIJi. 

BoLirJ,  la'iK'r'-f^  k,  Viu<'\.\. 
Belly,  vi-liua-tin. 
Eq:o\v,  kik-l;\vil-!i. 
Bn-d,  kal-l^ik-.i-la,  tl.. 

la-ii'iliM. 
BJte,  >o,  kai-yakwM. 
Bi'cc'i,  o-kv'-bi'kv. 
Bitter,  l.likh!. 


•'ukli. 


t'i- 


BLA 

Black,     tlel,    klol,     kla-lukh', 

t'hli-il. 
Blanket  or  cloth,  psi-si'si. 
Blood,    kl-a-welkt,    tliiu-wulkt, 

tld-wilkt. 
Blow  out,  to,  po-tlakli-a. 
Blue,  dark,   {same,  as  black  ;) 

pale,  spo-6k,  spo-eli. 
Blueberry,  kau-as-piikli'. 
Board  or  plank,  tisli-kiin. 
Body,  ok-wult'lia. 
Boil,  to,  biickli-linrtsli-lmb. 
Bone,  c-bu-ot-sakli,  o-be-ot-so. 
Borrow,  to,  hul-go-bisli-ta. 
Both,  kon-a-wenioxt;  literacy, 

"  all  tiro." 
Bottle, «,o-k\vil-likh'tsliiit. ;  /ili- 

rally,  '\flint." 
Bow,  n,  6pt-U'-ko,  opi-klilo-ki', 

ot-ld-ha. 
Bo^vl,  (is-kan. 
Boy,  small,  uk-luin-iia  ;  iir<'iani, 

kl-kiis-kiis,  tl-k;'is-kiw. 
Box  or  trunk,  o-kU-nk-^Wiu. 
Bracelet  {nflmi.'isin'jr),  klik'- 

wal-li. 
Brass,  klik'wal-li. 
Breast,  {womon's),  ka-to-b:i. 
Bright,  to-wakb,  tu-wakli. 
Bring,  imp.  t't-kw-lila. 
Broad,  ekli-uli,  tliik'uUli,  iMa- 

luitcli. 
Brother,   ihkr,   kiip-lm,  yakli- 

kwun, it-siikli'kwuii ;  yoioii/ir, 

ail,     a-au,     kl'k;I-\viikli ;     iin/ 

elder,      i-clmkli  kwuii ;       /iLi 

elder,   i-yakli-k\vuii. 
Brother-in-law^,     ck'ko,    tsa- 

pots-lian. 
Buflklo,  also  cattle,  nifts-iuus, 

e-bfis-bus. 
Buttons  {of  metal),  e-clul'chil. 


10  CLO 

Button  moulds,    e-ke-no-wai- 

a-ba. 
By  and  bye,  al-kokh. 


c. 

Canadian,  Pa-si'si-uks ;  literal- 

bj,  "■  clothrnen,'"  from  jia-si-si, 

cloth,   and  ukH,   a    Chinook 

suffix,  sic/nifijint)  '■'■lioiny  bc- 

inys:' 
Canoe,  c-ka-iiiiu  {(/emric),  etl- 

wliui-at ;    ko-k\va-bet'kli,   the 

Chinook  pattern. 
Carry,  to,  c.«t-wliiil,  an-yust'lio; 

to   carry   on   the  hack,  us  a 

child  is  carried,  lu-lo. 
Castaway,  a  wrecked  person, 

kl6-wbo-iiiiisk. 
Cat,  tlo-wa-'-is. 
Catch  rcith  a  las.io,  kwiitl  anai- 

ya;  literully.  ^'  tnake/ast.'" 
Cedar,    isli'kiin,  i.s'kun,   kl-\vc- 

liiil,  ti'li."-bat  kli ;  inner  bark 

<if,  kal-a-k\va-li. 
Cellar,  c-ko-bat. 
Certainly,  na-wit-ka. 
Cheat,  /",  Inkiriiwa-la. 
Chest  nr  boj;  kli'-uk-sen. 
Chief,  kiik-kc-inil-iiaii,  tl-kak-a- 

ina-iiaii. 
Chipmunk  (iam'ii.i),  ot-s.-kiit. 
Chisel  or/r<ii\  ot-sii-yctk. 
Chop,  to,  tl-kop,  rhop  that  ;   ll- 

ki'ipcn-ya-lio. 
Circle,  a,  or  ring,  t'kwco-kwco. 
Clam,  (hitrariii),  klab-o-wa. 
Clear  sky,  o-t«Jk-ta. 
Cloth,  pa-si-si. 
Clouds,  c-kd-s.akh  ;  Clats.  o-ko- 

bot-kaut. 


■1 


A 


Il- 


COA  11 

Coarse,  tukli. 

Cold,  ts'his',   cliat-f;i,   it-sat-sa, 

tsus;  iww  it  is  ro/*^/,  nl-to  chat- 

si-liii-lo. 
Colt,  kk'-ya-ka. 
Comb,   k'hul-clia-l)c-to ;    Clats. 

ka-l)o-a-ko ;    f<>   c'Diih,   k'luil- 

hiil-cha-ba. 
Come,  to,  a-init-c,  a-bfil-e;  cuhn', 

{imp.)  to  one  person,  bat'tc ; 

to  scA'era/,   olia-b;U-te;   come 

here,  ni'-wha;    come,    n'ti-ai- 

ya  ;    fie  in   coming,   lui-kot- 

l:ii-yu. 
Cone  of  Jir  tree,  o-pctub-kaii. 
Conjuring,  ta-uul-uo-was. 
Cougar,  (>k\v:'ii-yc-wa. 
Cough,  to,  liokb-bokb. 
Coyote,  i-ta  :a-iias. 
Crab,  l;al-b6-la. 

Crab  apple,  pau-itsli,  pii-wutsh. 
Crane,  o-ko-lo-wc,  (;l<-&-ta-wa. 
Cranberry,    sbol-bckh,     s6-la- 

iiiikb. 
Crooked,  huiil'lukh. 
Crow,  ska-ha;  Chdn.  o-kwun- 

iiokb. 
Cry,  to,  klak-wulk. 
Cup,  6s-kan. 

Ciurled,  curln,  hunrkckh. 
Cut,  to,  tl'kup. 


D. 

Dance,  to,  ba-witsk;  1  dance, 

nu-\V('is-ko. 
Darkne!?s,  nu-p6-num. 
Daughter,  spcakinf/  of  her,  o- 

kwiiLa'a;  addrcssin;/  her,  as. 
Davsrn,  ckw-ta-lilkb. 
Day,  ka-wakh'e. 


EAT 

Daybreak,  nek-t86k-te. 
Dead,  nie-ma-lust,  tl'kW-mat; 

Chits,    at-hlo-ba-kut ;     a-y6- 

biikt. 
Deer,  im-ii-sun,  c-ba-s£» ;    Clatt 

e-l:'i-hikh. 
Demon   race,  prehuman,  ul- 

ba-i-pa. 
Dentalium,  ka-wa-kot^i,  {large 

liix) ;  kfipknp,  {small size.) 
Dewberries,  klik'.a-muks. 
Dig  roo^-t  or  clams,  to,  an'tl-cl- 

ki'-pa. 
Different,  s'lml-U')-yi-ba. 
Dishes,  (tr.,  li-biMva. 
Doe,  (>ik-('l. 
Dog,    el-kam'buks,   kl-ka-boks  ; 

C/ats.  kbk6t-ko. 
D  Dwn  stream,  below,  mdi-a-mi. 
Drab,  or  li(jfit  blue,  epo-6. 
Dress  a  skin,  to,  hdkJrka  an- 

ai-ya. 
Drink,  to,  kbik'bubst;  I  drink; 

kl,'.-bis-ta. 
Drive,  to,  kish'kish  ;  drive  up 
the   horses,  o-t6-wa-bab  tkiu- 
i-tii-miks. 
Dry  fish,  to,  an-ik-sd-be. 
Duck,  mallard  or  stock  duck, 
o-kwokh-kwekh. 


E. 

Eagle,    (the  b-'-'^,   cbak'chak, 

(ilmk'cbak. 
Ear,  o-bo-ut-sakb,  t'be-ot-saks ; 

Cldfs.  o-wd-cba. 
Ear-rings,  is-ka-lal. 
Earth,  il-a-i'kli. 
Eat,  to,  a-batkbl-bal-a-ba ;    atl- 

biil-ba-hib ;  leat,  hul-lml'ub-a. 


EDB 


12 


GA^I 


Ebb  tide,  t'lnil-a-wc-kwot. 
EJ.^^,  t!-k'.:iu-l:iu-uks,  t'k\vil-l;'m- 

wil-luti-tiks. 
S.';:^;!''-.,  stut-kin. 
rievoa,  lilt  Ic-lum  i-kon  ikht. 
Elk,  c-ir.aiuk. 
I'-lk  fiw.a,  e-nifi-liik-liun. 
Elk  horn,    dia-lia,    /'/(/r.    ya- 

cliu-bii. 
Empty,    wakli  ;   onpii/    (hat, 

\v:lkll-liu-li:i. 
Eatrail^,  tuh'a-sliiiks. 
Evening,  ts6-yiis-to. 
Exchange,  t<>,  lik-ol6-buk. 
Eyes,  o-btl-ho?t. 


r. 

Face,  Ri-ii-luist,  skukli'liost. 
Far,  kw  il  ia,  k\vil-!a-yo. 
Fast,  madc/dift,  kwiitl. 
Father,    tl-ka-iii:l-ina,    il-lilah : 
nil/  fathfi;  titum  ina-nia;  th;/ 
father^  bai  kiitl  nie-iiiaii ;   his 
father,  yak  kai  yah  ;  oiirfn- 
ther,  ni-siii-ka    trdia-nia-nia ; 
your  father,  ini-sai-ka  kliin-sa- 
iiia-ma;   thri'r  father,  klas-ka 
it-hhib. 
Fathom,    it-hla-na;    Clats.   c- 

yan-ha. 
Feathers,  tup-6-c,  o-kub'-a-sft. 
File,  o-cba-la. 
Find,  to,  klap. 
Fine,  kwoss. 
Fingers,  te-buk-si-a. 
Fire,  o-ol-pits-ki,  ol-iiits'kckh. 
Fir  tree,  sis-kun. 
Fish,  tshe-Iiikh. 
Fish  hook,  ik-hik. 
Fish  weir,  kluk'hwun. 


Five,  kwi'-iipiii. 

Flat,  pal-kckli. 

Flatten  the  head,  to,  o-bt'k-o- 

kwantl. 
Flea,  i-nn-]>u. 
Flesh,   oll-wil-i,   a-ko-wul;    all 

fiindtt  ofjlesh  and  fish  in  a 

dead  state. 
Fleshing  chisel,  of  stone,  t'ku- 

iiaks. 
Flint,  o-kwil-likh'tslmt. 
Flood  tide,  klo-wut^hk;  Clats, 

kle-^vbit^'k\vit. 
FlouT  or  grain,  tsap*o-!il ;  {com- 

inon  to  all  the  rircr  tribes) 
Fly,  to,  e-yo-ka ;   Clats.  yiik-ko- 

Fly,  a,  e-bots-kun  ;    Clats.  ta- 

bots-kiin'noks. 
Food,  il-biiriub-akli. 
Foot,  tlok'liups,  ta-bcps. 
Four,  lak'tt. 
Forehead,  o-bcts-jiukb. 
Forest  country,  ya-nio-lo. 
Forget,  t(K  tl-hul-lt'-6-buk. 
Formerly,  lin-kiu-tL'. 
Full,  patl. 

Fur  or  hair,  kka-bok-so. 
Friend,  tl-ka-sik'lis,    i-i-sik'hs, 

ska-sliiks. 
Frog,  shwe-o. 
From,  ko-pa. 
Frozen,  tslia-lu-pot. 


Gallop,  kwaMil'kwal-lil'. 
Game  o/  disks,  o-tliilt-lal ;   of 

hand,  it-hlo-kuiu ;    of  beaver 

dice,  kwot-la-buks. 


^ 


GIV 


13 


IIUC 


Give,  to,  c-nikli';  ^^  ;jh'e  (tliiis, 

kl('-!i-liii-\vi-yii. 
''jlad,  kwiin'liwan. 
Gimlet,  i|is-i:i-l)at. 
Girl,  tia-lik,  s;ikli-uii-a;  {ijroini), 

D-ho-takliw ;  (r/u'fd), o-koH-kas. 
Glass,    li/tri(//i/,  Jli/if,    o-kwil- 

likir-lsliul. 
Go,  lo,  a-bai-ya ;  ;/u,  {imp)  'lai- 

ya  ;  {to  several  pirsons)  t'liu- 

ya ;  (jo  to  fied,  {ii/,p.)  ah-ln'ik- 

ste  ;  i/o  first  {imp.)  in;i-i)i-\va. 
God,  l-k;i-nam  ;    Clats.  I-ka-ni ; 

stridb/   njha/ii/i;/,    the   name 

;/ire>i  to  their  Dirn  7n()st  pioin- 

erf  III  sjiirit. 
Good,  l'k-tt'»k-lc,  iMok-to. 
Goose,  o'kal-ak-a-Ia-ma. 
Grain,  tsajiV-lil. 
Grandchild,  klukt  'kaii. 
Grandfather,  onfatlier'a  .^i'tc, 

kl-kuk-ka-slius ;    on   mother's 

sii/e,  kl-kuk-kd-la. 
Grandmother,  on  father  a  nide, 

kl-knk-ki'-ku  ;      on.     mother  li 

isi<7e,  kl-kusli-kasli 'ka. 
Grass,  tup-si'i,  tcin-miim. 
Great,  ya-k\vaiitl,  yak-wantk 
Grebe,    ■'utia/l    f/leer,   I'l-koiia- 

;»■'  si.s'-sc. 

Green,  pt-sckli,  iii-cliukli'. 
Grouse,  ruffed.,  un-whiist'wnst. 
Gun  or  musket,  slnik-wa-kil-la. 
GunpoAvder,  ti-wlmt'. 


Hail,  kl-kiik-wil. 

Haiqua,  [i/i  nla/iiim)Jiir;/e  t<iue, 

ka-wa-kct-li,   kut-l6k ;     small 

size,  kiipkup. 


Hair,  yak-so,    kki-buk-so,  klik- 

hiik'so;    6Y(7/.f.  kl'uss'. 
Halt"  a-sil'ko,  sii'kuiii. 
Hammer,    tchite    man'.'i,    o'k- 

liut-kla-ba  ;  of  nlo/ie,  o-kwuii- 

iia-wuii. 
Hand,  ol-kuk'>i-a,  tu-l)Lk'.>^i-a. 
Handsome,     c-ti'ik-tt-      ^kakli- 

liost,  {ijooil fari). 
Hard,  k'iuir-k'liul. 
Hare,  ktiiriu'-inun'iu'. 
Hat,  kl-kt'-klc'lfli-i-\\:i-l)a. 
Hatchet,  c-kiits'staii. 
Hate,  to,  a-imkb-tlilafi-it. 
Haul,  til,  aii-nr-ka;   haul  tiyht, 

{ioip.)  kwiitl  an-ai-ya. 
Hazel  nuts,  t'kab-o-la-la. 
He,  y;ik-lia,  y;'ik-klia. 
Head,  kl;i-bi'k'tuk,  cl-suk'ttik. 
Heart,     ub-halsli,     i:-bu-biitsli, 

ft-si-l)ukhts. 
Help  me,  m't-ms-kab. 
Hemlock,  t'kai-la-bct-iik,  ikai- 

ta-bat-iik. 
Here,    yak-kwa. 
Hermaphrodite,  klol'al-.'^uii. 
Hide,  to,  al-hdp-so,  ip-siit. 
Hill,  i-piik-lial. 
His,  e-y;ik-ba. 
Hit,  to,  kwiilt'b. 
Hole,  a,  klli-wliap. 
Horns,   of  an,   animal,    kll-sa- 

biiks. 
Hornet,  o-pa. 
Horse,  c-kiu'i-lan  ;  youn(i  ami 

unbroken,  kai-ye'kh. 
House,  '6'tl,  to'tlt'li. 
HoAV,  ka-ta;  h.)w  can  I?  liaii- 

kwiul,  Iiau-kallli;  hoin  mani/? 

kim-si'-ukb,  kan-tcliOkli. 
Huckleberry,  red,   o-iola-ti!t, 

likh'wil-lim ;  lilue,  liai-tolio. 


IIUX 


14 


LYX 


':^^ 


Hundred,  i-t;ik-;i-iiii'i-iiak. 

Hungry,  o-lo. 

Hurry,  mulxc  lutnk,  ;ii-;'ik. 

Husband  or  wife,  married ptr- 
foii,  ki'-kiil ;  III'/  /I'lstKanf^  it- 
.siik-!!t''-kal,cli!ik-lic-ktil,i-cluik'- 
i-kiil. 


I. 

I,  niii-ka. 

Ice,  i-ka-pn,  kl-k,ijia,  ('-ka-|ia. 

Indians    (/""/'A'),    til'li-kli'im, 

/'li'r.  ;    clkallil'kliuni,    .;/////. 

(ti  jii  r.M)ii.) 
Infant,  clia-la-ka-ik.  ^•t-kl-lllik^l. 
Inter,]  ection."?: 

Al)-li:l  or  aii-;i,  fur  .tliaiitt  ! 

Al-;i,  uifcrjtxtion  oj'tiiirjiri':r. 

\\\\:i  or  li\v;i-\\!i,  sio'prLsi .  ni/ 
III  irdt/'oii,  I  iiriii'sdii'itfi. 

Kui-i!i,  <'<il>fi:inptlloU.i  rrfiisiil. 

Iron,  ek-i-wik-Iii,  uiit-sakli. 
Island,    a    koihI    bar,    kliikli, 
tlokliw. 


J, 

Jay,  (O'arrii/uK)  kis'kis. 
Jump  ('/A  .i/tornr)  /(>,  tV(')-j)i-iia. 


K. 

Kamass,  tiil-lal-Iiii. 

Kettle,   o-l)i>k'li,  <'i-i>e-kuairh  ; 

Keys,  t'-tlit-k\v;it-kiil)a ;  (*/' 
/imi.-^e,  tijl-li-lat-li-k\va't-k((. 

Kick  {<iti  a  horse),  to,  a-chckl  - 
tukli. 


Kill,  to,   iin-l'lilaii-a,    aii-yi-wd- 

okli. 
Knife,  o'|il->-akli,  o-ki>-\\ck-lic, 

kwc-\V('vki;  /.  i'.  tlic  iron. 
Knock,  to,  ko-ko. 

L 

Lake,    kD-kol-liI,   I'-kt;  kot-kU- 

kll'Ii,  ft-la-Ia. 
Lamprey,  sk:i-kn-li,  ska-kiilli. 
Land,  il-a-lirkli,  il-la-rkli. 
Large,  klok-wiiiitlli,  ya-kwa.itl. 
Lately,  ,/('.v/  Kom,  trlii. 
Laugh,  to,  kl;l-uliai-it. 
Leaf,  tu|i-M'i,  t('|i-so. 
Lean,  to,  kikli. 

Leg,  ti-iui-i,  kla-a-\vit,  f-bi-o-wil- 
Lend,  to,  luil-i.!:i>l)isli-ta  ;  {miinc 

('■■<  liorroir,) 
Let  me  see,  ni'wlia;  Utinilli/ 

(III  iiiijii  riflire  ndrirli,  imirf 
Lie,  to,  kliiii-iu'a-wliut. 
Light,  wakli,  tu-uakli. 
Lightning,  t-krlks,  c-ki  -likst. 
Like,  lik-ok)i. 
Listen,  klo-wilslintk. 
Litter  of  pups,  to-ku-a. 
Load  a  canoe,  to,  aii-c-yuk-ka- 

iiai. 
Long  (ill  (fi)iiLiisioii),  vi'ill-kiit. 
Look  here  !  iuterjrc.,  iiakh. 
Looking  glass,   u-slial-ki-kabt, 

t>liai-lak'iim-iiiil. 
Lose  the  ■way,  to,  al-to-bu-to- 

Ivuii,  k!()-l)a-lo-k\vi'. 
Louse,  I'lk-stcd. 
Love,  to,  tik-ckli,  kc-huii-iu'-a- 

llol. 

Lupin     root,      i-sD-bukli-lan; 

Cldtx.  kal-who-iiia. 
Lynx  {fj. fascidtii),  c-pukw. 


A 


1 


MAG  16 


M. 

Magic,  c-ta-mji-iio-wns,  c-tclii- 
li;i-\v!X. 

Magician,  y:i-kc'-\val). 

Make,  to,  a-kuts-liin,  ;ui-:iiy!i; 
T  in  alee,  Ida  or  vorh\  naik;'. 
aii-iii-ya;  ihoit  naikt  f<t,\\VA\-\<:\ 
an-i'ii-ya ;  he  maAxs,  y.'il<li-Ua  at  - 
sai-ya;  (Pc  »?2a/ir,  iii->ai-ka  aii- 
skai-ya ;  i/r  ))aihr,  iiii-s;ii  ka 
ab-skiii-ya ;  they  »ni/ce,  kl;'H- 
ka  al-kai-ya  ;  f  tn<i<Je  i/i.tli r- 
ddi/,  taiil-ki  iiai-ki  an-ai-ya ; 
iii.cif>'e  Jliv,  iriip.i  ali-w  liul-c- 
kitk  ;  mukt'^  haste,  imp.  aiJ'\, 
ai-;ik  ;  innke  yW.-7  th<il,  kan- 
aii-r-la. 

Mallard,  utm-k  dark,  oUwr- 
k wo,  o-k w I'  1 1  w-k w i. \\\\. 

Man,  tlc-ka-!a,  klck-lialla : /'/'//•. 
tlka-la-liiiks. 

Many,  ok-lia-w.',  (•-la-lia-wc ; 
iiiaui/  }uAijile,  okli-t)-\\i-tiks 
til-iij-liiiiii ;  iJiKj'i/  fhhii/s,  ckli- 
u-wo  ik'ta. 

Maple,  (i-lani-tslsk\iii. 

Mare,  a,  n-kuil-c-ku-i-iaii. 

Mat,  il-ko-tfl,  klis'kwis. 

Meat,  i'il-\\  il-li,  rtl-wil-f,  a-ki- 

Wlll. 

Middle,  k;i-(  link,  kat-suk. 
Miserable,  kla-liau-ya. 
Moon,    <iktl;i-iiiiii',  o-k!a-iiiin\ 

ok-klim-miii'. 
■•VTorning,  tkw-ii-K'tl;  kau-iikli 
xVioftar,  Hi'  fii/e,  o'luib. 
Mosquito,   u-i)('-iiat-'sik-sik,  >'<■ 

])an-at-Siik'.suk. 
Mother,  tl'ka-iu'i-a,  kl-k(iii-na-a. 
Mountain,  i-pak-Liak 


NUM 

Mouse,  k'hol-k'liol. 
Mouth,  c-bi's-kk  fb-l)u-skulkli. 
Much,  ok-lia-wt'. 
Musket,  sliuk-wa-lal'Ia. 
Musk  rat,  tsiii-is-tsin-is,  cliin- 

liiscliiii-uis. 
Mussel    (l'ir//t,    s<<i),  cn-iio-a- 

l>at. 


Nails  (Jiiif/rr),  tl-lcctlh-o-to-tnk, 
lii'l-ho-ti'tk  ;  {hoard),  o-uk- 
s|i;Il-ko-lia. 

Name,  v;ikli-lial,  T-kiil,  f-a-cliil, 
yaklial. 

Narrow,  c-kliib'a-liais. 

Near,  kwali-knt,  kwap-ka-li. 

Neck,  (1-1)1  -bo-k\vi,  eVi-<'-U)k. 

Needle,  o-kwt-jio-wa. 

New,  i-kwa-Ias,  kwa-Ias. 

Niece  or  /icphrir,  kwa-wiklil. 

Night,  iio-lak-ii,  ni)-|ii'i-im)ii. 

Nino,  kuaisl. 

No,  luik^^t,  iiikst,  uerkst. 

Noise,  lii'id  lidki/n/,   ki-pal-la- 

Wlll. 

Noon,  |ia-ta,  oi-iakli. 
Nose,  bo-kats,  c-bL'katsk'li. 
Not  for,  iiikst  kwi'l-ia. 
Nothing  at  all,  nakst  ik-ta. 
Notwithstanding,  kukli'tsi. 
Now,  al  takli. 
Numerals : 

1,         iklit. 

•J,         makst. 

:!,         klono. 

4,  lak'et. 

5,  kwL'-nuin. 
(1,         takh'om. 

7,         siii'a-uiakst. 


OAK 


16 


RAL 


10, 
11, 

20, 

30, 

100, 


Btol'kin. 
k  waist, 
tut-lo-lnin. 

t;it-le-liim  i-kon  ikht. 
t:lt-lc-lami-konm:ikst. 
makst  tklihitl. 
klonc  tkhhitl. 
i-taka-mo-nak. 


0. 


Oak  tree,  lals'kan,  c-latsli'kflii. 
Off  shore,    mat-lin-i,  mat-hliii- 

ni. 
Old,  wit-lilc-bai-it  {worn),  ya-ba- 

lil-a  {bad);   of  pcrso7is,  c-ki- 

ok-wimt,   inasc,  o-ki-ok-wut, 

fcm. 
One,   ikht. 

On  the  other  side,  in'a-tai. 
Open,  h:i-lakl,  ck-ha-let. 
Opposite,  iii-a-t;ii. 
Other,  s'luil-16-yi-ba. 
Otter,  land^  c-iia-iul-niuks;  sea, 

o-lak-e. 
Out  doors,  kkikh-a-ni,  (klakb, 

in  siijht.) 
Overturn,  <o,  ke-la-pai. 
Oyster,  klokh-klokh. 


Person, rt,  el-ku-tlirkhnm;  jdm: 

tiriuc-lmni,  k\v6t-lc-li-luib-uk. 
Petticoat,  of  hark,  kl-who-lut'l. 

Clats. 
Pigeon,  o-6-inin,  o-6-nian. 
Pin,    ksve-kwi-ens,  kle-ba-kwo- 

tc. 
Pin,  to,  it-sikh'laii. 
Pipe,  o-ko-lii-ba,  kwil-hd-ba. 
Pleased,  yntlli. 
Plank  or  board,  tish'kan. 
Plenty,  ok-ha-wc. 
Plough,  to,  kliikh  il'a-ekh. 
Poor,  kla-bau-ya. 
Posts  of  house,  o-kl-pnt. 
Posteriors,  o-bu-piilsh. 
Pound,  to,  (in  tnctate,)  kse-kot- 

kutl. 
Pour,  to,  wakh. 
Powder  horn,  o-l):i-kwul. 
Prairie  or  meadoic,  tipso  il'-a- 

ekli,   i.  e.    grass    land;    to- 

b;ii-ya-ba. 
Presently,  al-kCkb. 
Push,  to,  an-e-iits-tub-ut. 
Put  into,  to,  as  a  box,  an-6-le- 

kut,  t'-la-kut. 
Putrify,  to,  yat-suks. 


P. 

Paddle,  is'lk. 

Paddle,  to,  aii-klL'-wat>!k. 

Pantaloons,   lc[f;/in'js,   tsa-ka- 

hiks. 
People,  tiriig-hum;   relations, 

na-tu-iian-a-wo. 
Perhaps,  klo-nass. 


Quick,  ai-ak. 
Quills,  tep-e-6. 


R. 

Rabbit,  /tare,  kun'ne-tnun'ne. 
Raccoon,   ek-wa-lush,  ek-wul'- 

las. 
Rain,  sl6l-hutst,  siiiu-il-buts. 


1 


RAI  11 

Rainbovr,  o-lakhw-teil. 
Rat,  c-o-lokliw,  i-o-lc-okli. 
Rattle,  a,  slmkh-sliiikli. 
Rattlesnake,  o-ix-wclkli. 
Raven,  o-kwatl-kiii-kin. 
Razor  shell  fish,  o-o-nn. 
Red,  tl-pel-pi'l,  kl-pcl-i)ul,  iiil-])!!. 
Ride  on  horseback,  to,  iiii-c- 

kiit-lai  to  kiu-i-tan. 
Ring,  a,  t'kweo-kwi'o. 
River,  i'-lmtl,  o-batl-t'li,  c-iuiitl ; 

J'orfis  (>/",  sin-klc-likli  ;  iiioidh 

of,  si-:i-1)is. 
Road,  (j-c-lmt. 
Roast,  to,  ba-lu'-liktcli. 
Rock,  e-k;i-imks. 
Roof  tree,  t'-ptiktl. 
Run,  to,  1st  pern.  shn/.  Ixikli- 

him-e-ka;      '2n<l  per.i.    f<in<j. 

nukh-liun-o-ka-ya. 


s. 

Sallal  berry  {(jHuUheriii  SJial- 
lon),  kl-k\vu-sli:l-la,  sal'lal. 

Salmon,  ikwu-ua,  Chhiool; 
i-k\v(iii-iia,  or  i-kwin-na,  Clat- 
sojt,  the  sprain  or  silrcr 
salmon,  S.  qia'ntint,  Kichaud- 
soN ;  i-kwa'iia-ekli,  Chinoi)/,; 
i-kwa-ni-y  ukli,  Clatsop,  the  sea 
trout  or  s>juarc-l'iil(uf  suhnoii. 
{?  *S'.  trimeittus,  SucKi.iiv)  ; 
ot-soi'  liakli,  Clats.  a  smaller 
spe/'ies,  not  hleutifed ;  e-a- 
kul'lub-a,  <lats.  a  larrjc 
species,  probalili/  S.  sroiihrt. 
Rich.  ;  o-o'wuii,  C/u'n.  and 
Clats.  {?  iS.  catils,  Sl'CKI.ey)  ; 
o'la-atsh,  a  Jail  speries,  not 
identified;  c-kc'klmn-ne,  Chi- 
3 


SITU 

v<i(il;   o-kwai-liun-nc',  Clats. 
the  salmon  trout,  >'.  spectal/i- 
lin,   (\ui\uv,    o'liil-lo,   Chin. 
ot-lal-wlio',       Clats.       hrook 
trout,  »Sf,  stfllatus,  (!ii:ai!I>. 
Salmon  berry  (lurries,  //me- 
rie),     kla-li-li,    kal-ai-yu-k\v<i, 
('■-it-t(i-\vii. 
Salt,  tl('-]i('-ukli,  klii-pckli. 
Salutation,  the,  kla-liaii-yii. 
Sand,  clu'-kiill. 
Scissors,  s'liiib-nst. 
Sea,  ///(;,  we-ko-wa,  o-kwiikli-a.' 
Seal,  a,  ol-liai-yii. 
Sea  otter,  e-lak-c. 
Seat  or  chair,  o-ko-la-kla-tfili-o- 

liat. 
Secret,  al-hnp-so,  iii-snt. 
See,     to,     Imk-liekst,     aii-y:ik- 

liul.. 
Seine,  iia-wai-ilk. 
Seven,  sin-a-niakst. 
Se^w,  to,  nn-<'kli-iio. 
Sewellel  (,<;/'(;  aplodonfia). 
Shake,  ^>,  to-lo,  Iml-lcl. 
Sharp,      yali-kis-iltli,     eii-a-Li'- 

hwat-lak.      Claf..: 
Sharpen,  to,  c-ku-lat. 
She,  ukli-ka. 
Shining,  to-wakli. 
Shoes,  ta-krtl-pa,  tuk-atl-ba. 
Shoot  with  a  how,  to,  ya-ba-iui- 
'•-la ;  witiL  a  <ju)i,  tl-ki)iii'-an- 
so-ka. 
Shoreward,    i;iat-Ii\vil-li,  mal- 

li\viin-ni. 
Short    {in    dimension),   yfits- 

kut-ta,  yfils-kut. 
Shot    pouch,    c>-k\va!tl,    »-l>a- 

liwai. 
Shut,  to,  Ikh-pu-i;  shut  it,  imp. 
ikh-pu-wa-wa. 


ST(^ 


16 


SWI 


i^ 


Sick,  ot-sit-s;i. 

Sift,  f",  (n-t(ikli-t()-1okIi. 

Sight.  i/>,  lilaUli. 

Sing,  /",  !il>s-k:i-l;ll.'ili  ;    /.-■/«.'/, 

iu'-kiil-1:i-li'i-1i;i. 
Sink,  to,  ki'l-l:i>-in'. 
Sister,  t/dei;  tl-kokli,  a-knkli- 

kwim,  kuii-lio;    i/hk/h/o;  mIs, 

kl-k;i-w\ikli,  ts!i-k\vmi. 
Sit,  'i>,  :i-liit-I;\i1  ;  si/  Jim-ii,  hnj). 

inil-lilai-i-tM,  iiiit-kiit. 
Six,  tiikli-uni. 
Skin,    <//•.  .svs'm/,    li!ikli-li,a ;    vu- 


Spring,  chii-o-iiMi,  ts:i-cii;ii. 
Spruce  tree,  c-iir-nMll'li. 
Squirrel,/'///' ,  (-kiin-tuu,  skwis- 

kwis  {Cdt/il.)  ;  ;/roi(n<f,  ot-sc- 

kin. 
Stand,    /'»,    a-LAl-wlio,    a-iiut- 

wliit  ;  ft, hill  lip,  ii'ij'-  !i-iiicl- 

wlict,  mil-hwi-Ui. 
Star,    ki'-ii!i-inii>,    /'/'"■.    kcli.'i- 

n;iii-uks  ;    tc-lia'liulp,   ck  ;iili:i- 

iia|>. 
Steam,  to,  (///  cunkhi;/),  i'-~\\>- 

kol. 


.//■'.s.sMi',  ali:i-siin  ;   titsk'Di.nn       Stick  cvV/t  /r  /■////;,  '"i  ;>"■"'' 


iiniiaul,  !Ui-!»i-yii'\v'ks. 
Skunk,  '/,  o-iii'in-|iiiii. 
Sky.    tsii-iiatli  ;    rtmnl-),    c-kn- 

Mikli-sa^-li,   kwi. 
Slave,  i-lai-ti'kli. 
Sleep,/",  a-l'.'p-lf  ;  sli  ij>,  nup. 


ka-lii'   (i|il-sakli,   (ka-lie,  "'/'••) 
Stink,  l):ilcli-kus. 
Stone,  tlkii-iiiiks,  ka-naks. 
Stop,  i)iij>.  ko-i'il'. 
Stove,  ii'n/i  Jin  ]>liii'i\  <k-k:ii- 

\vc'-k(  -a-ki'-iik  (i-i'il-|iits-ki. 


li-iiii-tis  //«'  s/rrjix,  ai-,va''|i-       Strawberry,   klali-i>-ti',  aiu-\i 


1i' ;    /  (I in  nkii'i/,  I'-i'-wali ell 

liakliw . 
Slov/,  kla-wakli. 
SiuiiU,  yain'ikst,  yaii-c'kst. 
Smoke,  t'wlmt. 
Snake,  tdiai-yau,  c-tsai-;)!!. 
Snow,  tl'l-ka,  il-k;i|i-a. 
Soft,  ikli'-iiiiu'-tkli'-inin'. 


Strike,  tn,  no  li-liwc-Lr.ai  yakli. 
Striped  {jh/nr,,/),  Iziim. 
Strong,  stcl-lilan,  cksi-lnit-kui, 

lal-lio-wil. 
Stiirgeon,  f-iiak-lio,  iii-ak-haii, 

t'-iiiii-na'kuirli. 
Summer,  cha-ko-vc,  Isa-ko'yf. 


Son.     iii/ili\fsiiii/    liiiii,    akli  ;       Sun.  n-nl-lakli. 

,v/<. '//,■/////  /;/'///■///,  o-clmkli-lia,       Surf    (irnrts),   (i-k(/o-la,   o-kn- 


■I  ^ukli-lia,  i-cliakli-ha. 
Sour,  si-a-lialiost-kd. 
Speak,  /",  ki|i-a-lau-\i!,  aii-iiuk- 

llClll. 

Spe=ir  fisli,  fo,  a-iiei-ktkliwks. 

Spherical,  slmk-kok. 

Spill,  /(),  wakli. 

Spit,  tn,  klol)-lvwit. 

Split,  to,  V.  n.  I'.sukli ;  to  ttjilil, 

/•.  <i.  tsfik!i-nii-yii-ho. 
Spotted,  tsum. 


lal  h. 
Swan,  kr-lokli,  kc-lv.k. 
Sweet,  Ist'o,  yat-si'-liiil). 
Sweetheart,  o'lu'-kwil-llkli. 
Swell,  /",  at-lo-(la-\vil-liakli. 
SwiiTi,  to,  sil-sliiiiii,  al-lo-kwi 

ka. 


i-':'*Y-»«w^- ;---•'«--■■  ■    'i=*»^*s^.*. 


TAI 


\\) 


UPS 


Tail  {"/'III  iiiiiiiKil)., u-ji'-iiilsk, 

(i-itcli,  o-yu-lu'-bi-'-llc. 
Tako,  /(I,  is'kiiin,  i.s'kiili;  /"// 

(lull    (iiiij).),  is'k!iuli-kik-(-.it  ; 

to  hihr  <>,[}'("■<  'I  I'l  III'  )i  kkikw. 
Talc  -'/•  .sYi*/'.'/,  I'-ka-iiain, 
Talk,  r.>,  ic-kr-pa-la-wul   { .'  U> 

he  (illk'dHl't). 

Tamanous,  ht  m'tb,  iiuk-tlia- 

li;ii  ya. 
Tattooing,  ti-<kn. 
Teach,  A»,  iiM-lia-hwc-li'. 
Tear,  A(,  klukli-klukli. 
Ton,  t;ii-lf-lu)ii. 

Toeth,  kl-lir-ats'li,ll-lM  -al->\ikli. 
That,  ik-kck,  u-kokc,  yakh-ka. 
There,   ya-\\akli. 
There  is  none  (imt  vm),  ku- 

]iiklil  iklit. 
They,  kli'is-ka;  tlo  i/  lii-<>  ('//"//), 

r-tukh-ka. 
Thick,  c-ydkli-c-tlaii-'iM. 
Thin,  iii-hwat-ti. 
Thing,  <i.  rka-li.'-ta. 
Thirty,  klmi  tklilall. 
This,  u-kokc. 
Thistle  root,  shan'a-Uui. 
Thou,  iii;'ii-ka. 
Thread,  kliii-ail '. 
Three,  klun. 

Throw  a  stone,  /o,  cn-kull-sil). 
Thunder,    I'-kilii-a-wak-sr.-lia, 

kuii-iia-wok-su-lia.    J 
Tide,/(")'',klo-\vt'slik,kl(i-\vils'- 
kwit,  khi-\vils-kt)t ;  >'>!>,  flml- 
a-wi-kwot,  liol-a-wo-kcit. 
Tie,  to,  kaii-kau  ;  t!r  it  {''/nj>.), 

kail  (''-liakli. 
Tip,  to,  k\kh. 


To,  ki'i-jin. 

Toad,  .'-ka-liii-a-liikli-liikli. 

Tobacco,     ckai-uiitl,     c  sc  Im- 

lull. 

To-day,   a  ko  ut-lakli',  u-ka-tt- 

lakl,. 
Toes,  iclpcl-ho-tcik. 
To-lnorro^w■,    w;i-ki,    wiikli-i, 
uiik-kc;  i/'i;/  'i/l'i-y  ya-wi'k. 
Tongue,  c-li'-miii-kwiii-iu'-liat, 

(■-iiicii-k:iii-ii-l)a. 
Tortoise,      il-la-liwa,       ctlak- 

hua. 
Toward.s  the   water  {i'-/iii/ 
oit    nAu/v),    iniit-liliii-iii  ;     to- 
ir.n-'fs  t/ic  ir()(i(/.-',  iiial-liwil-li, 
iiiaMiu  uiMii. 
Trail  "/•  ron'f.,  ".  tVi'-lmt. 
Tree,    al)aklsli;    plur.    tl'liak- 

hlni-lia,  yol'li. 
Trot,  ^^  tr-ti'-lia-liu. 
Twclve,t;it-k-limii  kon  maksl. 
Twenty,  maksl,  tklilatl. 
Twilight,  cliu-yus-te. 
Twine,  kliii-ail. 
Two,  mak'-l. 

Trout,  s/„r/,'fof,  ut-kil-llWr,  u- 
liil-lo;  siiliiioii  triiiit,ifV  kwiii'- 
lum-iu',  f-ku-liuii-iio. 


u. 

Ugly    (I'li'l  /■"'<)■,  esla-l):i-li  la 

>ku-khusl. 
Uncle,    kla-la-ta;     //<.'/    '("•■h\ 

(.  chat-la-ta. 
Under,  kik-hwi-li. 
Untie,  ^0,  stokli. 
Upset,  to,  lvc-la-i):li. 


\ 


VKl 


20 


YO(T 


V. 

Veins,  tc  lick-lict-liliui. 
Village,  tlik-lmiii. 


w. 

Walk  (hn]>.),  iio-ya-pen-ka. 
Want,  f<>,  li-krkh. 
Wappatoo  root,  tiik-li;it,  tiik'- 

liiit. 
Warm,  iio-skoil. 
Warrior,  yukli-liwn-lois,  ll-to'- 

lii-al,    yiiks-lu't-Iau,    ya-wluii- 

luts. 
Wasp,  yilloir,  i>'a-kni-iH'kli-])a. 
Water,  il-sfik,  tl-cliukw,  C/ats. 
Waterfall,  kc-kv-.sat^k. 
Waves,  ok-<j-la,  o-ko-Ial'li,  o-ku- 

..-la. 
We,  ii(-,s;ii-ka ;    we  tiru  {<lital)^ 

ni-l:ii-ka. 
Whale,  i-k(.-li. 
What,   ik-ta ;     h'IhiI    is    i/our 

iKdiie  ?      kau-ti     o-lii'k-liol ; 

irhat  7ieios    do  yon  hvimj .' 

ka-ika-la  l)L'-wa-i'lia. 
Where,  kakli ;   via  n:.  Jul  yon 

(•iiiiiti  /rum  ?    kakli    c-\va-ta 

i-tolia. 
White,  i'ki'>\>c. 
Who,  I'kliik-sta,  klak-sta,  tluk- 

sta. 
Whole,  entire,  lo'wul-lo. 
Why,  ka-ta. 

Wicked,  ma-sa-i'hi,  c-vii-ma-lia. 
Wide,    ha-lakl,  ck-lia-let,  tliik- 

iitlli,  t'-ya-liulsh. 


Wife,  ki-kfil ;  my  iri/e,  o-kwlk- 
o-kiil,  ok-wak-lic-kal;  his  irifc, 
o-yak  lii'kal. 

Wild  oat,  6-i)uk\v. 

Win,  /(),  aii-uk-ilt. 

Wind,  ikliii-la,  ils-lui,  i-its- 
Imkli ;  N.  K  vtiiif,  il-liliib'a- 
•wliiit;  .v.  W.  irinif,  a-ka-wiil, 
ka-wi-liikli  ;.S'.  or'^Tilinimokn" 
iriiiif,  c'-kil-a-l)ut,  ka-l)a-tiik ; 
ir.  v'in<f,  ca-ka-hitsk'li. 

Wings,  ai-yd-ko,  tu|i-a-ckli. 

Winter,  clia-ka-luk-klc,  tsa-lia- 
liik-lc. 

Wood,  tiilt-uss'li,  tiil)liaskli. 

Woodpecker  {picus  jiilaitxn), 
(ik-lii'itl-i)a. 

Wolf,  liin/c,  lu-lt'-uk-kiil),  il-t- 
;'ik-liiiiii ;  pniiricy  i-la-la-|ias. 

Woman,  klu-a-kil,  lla-ki-il,  ta- 
iia-biisks. 

Work,  (o,  al-khotsli-kc. 

Worthless,  kal-t;is. 

Wound,  tt>,  kwiitl'li. 

Writing,  a,  t'-uliii-lnvi'. 


Y. 

Year,  n,  c-kr-hik. 

Yellow,  kau-kau-ak,  iitsu'k. 

Yes,  a-lia,  ek-a-a ;  yes  iinkecf, 
iia-Avil-ka. 

Yesterday,  tanl-ki,  taunl-kikli. 

You  (jiliinil),  iiii-sai-ka  ;  you 
tiro  {dual),  Lut-ai-ka. 

Young, c'-kils-k us  {muse.),  o-kos- 
kiis  {/em.) ;  yoxfiy  inan,  c'k- 
wa-liii,  kwul-k'p'Ii,  mil-kwa- 
lip  ;  youny  icovian,  khi-lek. 


1        \ 


1 


LOCAL    NOMEiXCLATUKK. 


Coast   iiki.ow  roi.sT  Adams, 

Ni-ii-kok'si.     Nuacoxio,  a  crcok  iit  tlio  hoiid  of  Clatsop  IMaiiis.    Tlio 

word  is  said  to  rcUa*  to  tlio  small  pines  at  its  mouth. 
Ni-ka'iia-hum.     AnotluT  creok  near  the  aliovc. 
Wa-him'ui.    A  crook  and  small  lake  at  Perry's,  near  the  above. 
Tira-mflks,    The  correct  fipelling  of  the  word  usually  written  Kil- 

lamook,  and  ai)pliod  to  the  jiromontory  south  of  the  Columhia, 

called  also  Cape  Lookout.     It  originally  belonged,  I  presume, 

to  sonio  sito  in  the  Tilamuks  country. 
E'kuli.    The  Ecola  crock  of  Lewis  and  Clarke;  so  called  by  tliem 

because  a  whale  (e'ku-li)   was  washed  ashore  there.     It  has 

been  adopted  by  the  settlors ;  whether  by  the  Indians,  I  am 

not  positive. 
Ni-a-ka'ni.    Neacarnio  Head,  also  called  False  Killan^ook. 
Ni-he-lem.    The  Nchalom  river,  or  probably  some  village  site  near 

its  mouth. 
Ka'lia-le'tchi.     Killamook  river. 

Js'a-hats'  or  Na't.a-hals.     Another  bay  south  of  Killaimiok. 
Na-wug-ga,  Nes-tug-ga.    Two  small  streams  ruiming  into  the  coast 

below  the  last. 
Ni-chcs-ni.    Another  stream,  a  promontory  intervening. 
Nes-la'chi.    The  ISilotz  or  Coletse  river,  in  the  Indian  reservation,  so 

called, 
Y.i-ku'na.     A  bay  south  of  the  last. 

Note. — The  names  of  i)laeos  south  of  Killaihook  Head,  not 
being  in  the  Chinook  country,  may  have  been  derived  from 
the  Tilamuks,  They  Mere  given  me  by  Mr.  S.  II.  Smith, 
of  Clatsop. 


St 


(.'.pi.i  Mi.iA  lliviii!,  Nouni  SlUK. 


No-Ik. 'to.     McKi'ii/ii'M  lu'inl. 

Kii-is'.     (  ii|ic  IlaiH'iuk  III'  l)is;i|(|i(iintiiiciil. 

Kii'Mi-Iit.    Till'  laiiilinj:  at  Mfiki'i's  Imy. 


AVal'lakiit.     Cm 


III 


ar  I'.aki  r'H  liay. 


V,' 


•  Id'clii.    (.'n'l'k  at  DawsonS. 


Nos-wlii''i-iiiilklis.     Pawsoii's. 
Ni.'sliull.     .McCartyN. 
NdViinisii.     ,Si'arl)(ii-<)ii','li's  liil 


■N<'iH-li)-il<.     Cliiiioo 


iiiit. 


]S'(i-v 


Lll-kal-ils.     I'diiit  Kllifc, 


Ki'in-fsa.     l)i'f|>  riv<r. 
Muk-lin  "/■  .Muliiil.     (iray's  river. 
Na-katl  kwai.     Yellow  ISlulV. 
Kwel-sa-kas'na.     I'illar  l»nck. 
Wa-k;ii-a-tuiii'a.     .liin  Cruw  liill. 
\Va-k;ii-a-kiiiii.     'I'lie  Indian  NJllM'^e  aliove  it. 
I-l(i-ka-iiiiii.     (.'reek  lielow  IVirnie's. 
Kwil-lfi-eliiiil.      liiniie's  (iidW  ealle.l  Catlileiiiet ). 
\i-kis-ti-k(ik.     Ahenielliy's  mill  si  nam. 
('liem-is'liklvi.      C'l'eek  above  Alieriietliy's. 


Nik-v 


C'rci.'k  bi'luw  Cuwlitz  river. 


CoMMiaA  l!ivi;i:,  Soim  ^^ini: 


Kiat- 


I'oiiil  Adams 


Nai  a'ak-steii.      iiaymoiurs. 

Skiii-lii-ii:iu-iii.     Skiijaiioiiii  creek. 

Ne-lul.     "Lenis   and   Clarke's    river;"'    their   wiulei'inii'   j'laee    in 


lt<i)(l 


Nak-i-k];iii-a-iiak.     The  tirst  I'ork  oi'  Voiiiiu's  rivr. 


Klixts'ka-nai. 


^eciilli 


1   ti)rk  of  the  saim 


'1' 


!,■  nan;e  also 


.'iven  to 


another  freek  eniptyiiig  into  the  Colmnliia  alOak  I'oint.  Jlutli 

wcve  ill  the  territory  of  the  trilio  so  calleil. 
.\-\vak'atk     Astoria. 
Not-la-kwok.     Adair's. 
A-wak'hil.    Shortess'. 


\ 


98 


Sii-kuin-ilH'i-ak.    'ri)iii;u('  I'oiii*. 

K;il-lil:i'liicl.     The  site  cl'llic  \ill;i^'('  ni':ir  l'.lllil;lliu-t   I'oinl. 

Kiikhn-yuk,  Kiikliu-jak.    Oak  I'niiil. 


SlIOAI.WATKIt   r.AV. 

A-li'Ho-wil.     VtvM-  liviT,  M  'Tdk  niiiiiiiiic  iiil"  llu'  soiillicni  <'n.l  nl' 

the  1i;iy. 
'I'liT,  .     Ci-cck  on  tlic  soiitlM'vii  muuI  ^pil,  mow  'I'mTilt  sclUfinciil.  ^ 
Chik'lis-ilkli.     I'oiiit,  Li'iullulliT,  ninmini;  tlif  |.l:iiv  d'  ili''  CliHialiH 

|pc'tnili'. 
'ri'i'lifits.    T'lK  ]i('niiiniila. 
Nus'tii.    Sand  island. 
Mo-kwol.     Soiilli  side  ofXasal  rivc'P. 
Xc-sal  (I)'  lA-Hnlt.     Tlic  Nasal  riser. 
Kl-a -mi'a-kolt.     Crrck  k-low  the  Nasal. 
IV-luks  or  I\n-])i-luks.     I'aluv  river. 

Na-wau-kuni,  Kwil-kwil-iin.    Two  small  creeks  aliove  the  last. 
Kwul-kwul.     Indian  viliai^'e  at  Swan's. 
Kwal-so-wilkh.     llnssell's. 
Wa'hots.     (-haniii's. 

Iv  win'aii'tilkli  «/•  Kwil-ai.'tiii-Hlkli.     Stuarl's  Point. 
\Vir!o-|)a.     The  Willoiiah  river;  (irojierly  some  silo  npen  it. 
Aniiis'koni.     Yail's. 

Ka'kilkh.     Creek  west  olMhe  Wiliopah. 
Nek-o-inan'ehi  or  Nn-hn-niin'i-ke.     N'orlli  river. 
Aikh-aikli.     A  creek  aliovu  the  last. 
K\\;Ilit-rtiini.     Toke's  I'oint. 
A'si-hat,  Xo'it-wn,  Klo'miit,  Su-it-lnm.     Localities  in  tlu'  ueii;lil)or- 

hood  of  Toke's  IVnil. 
Chi-linarsta.     A  site  nndor  Caiic  Slioaiwalcr. 

J^^,tc, — It  is  |)ro1)ali!o  that  some  vi'  these  names  are  not  C'li- 
nook,  l)nt  Chihalis.  Nawanknin,  for  instance,  is  also  the 
name  of  one  of  the  br.anches  of  the  Chihalis  river,  which 
eiiiiities  into  (Jray's  1)ay. 


